Cognitive Radio Policy-Based Adaptive Blind Rendezvous Protocols for Disaster Response

Saim Ghafoor, Cormac J. Sreenan, Kenneth N. Brown

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In disaster scenarios, with damaged network infrastructure, cognitive radio (CR) can be used to provide temporary network access in the first few hours. Since spectrum occupancy will be unknown, the radios must rely on spectrum sensing and opportunistic access. An initial goal is to establish rendezvous between CR nodes to set up the network. The unknown primary radio (PR) activity and CR node topology makes this a challenging task. Existing blind rendezvous strategies provide guarantees on time to rendezvous, but assume channels with no PR activity and no external interferers. To handle this problem of blind multi-node rendezvous in the presence of primary users, we propose an Extended Modular Clock Algorithm which abandons the guarantee on time to rendezvous, an information exchange mechanism for the multi-node problem, and various cognitive radio operating policies. We show that the adapted protocols can achieve up to 80% improvement in the expected time to rendezvous and reduce the harmful interference caused to the primary radio.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks - 12th International Conference, CROWNCOM 2017, Proceedings
EditorsPaulo Marques, Ayman Radwan, Shahid Mumtaz, Jonathan Rodriguez, Michael Gundlach, Dominique Noguet
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages88-99
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9783319762067
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event12th EAI International Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks, CROWNCOM 2017 - Lisbon, Portugal
Duration: 20 Sep 201721 Sep 2017

Publication series

NameLecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST
Volume228
ISSN (Print)1867-8211

Conference

Conference12th EAI International Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks, CROWNCOM 2017
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityLisbon
Period20/09/1721/09/17

Keywords

  • Adaptive radio
  • Blind rendezvous
  • Cognitive radio network
  • Cognitive radio operating policy
  • Disaster response network
  • Primary radio activity

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