Falls at work place; Effect of hip geometry on hip fractures in Sri Lankan working community

Shanika M.A. Arachchi, Narendra Pinto

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Hip fractures, both extracapsular and intracapsular fractures occur when a person falls on a side. Hip fractures lead to long-term disability, decreased quality of life and even mortality. 50% of patients with hip fracture cannot live independently and up to 20% of them die within a year of the fracture. Previous studies based on different ethnic groups have shown the relationship of hip geometry to the fracture risks. In this study we focus on predicting hip fractures among Sri Lankan population based on the hip geometry. Previous literature have pointed out the importance of identifying the neck shaft angel (NSA) and femoral neck width (FNW) in fracture predictions. We compare the NSA and the ratio between Femoral head diameter to femoral neck width with fractured group and normal group. In both men and women, fractured group has greater NSA compared to the normal group. Femoral head/neck ratio further expressed that, fractured women group has lower ratio compared to the normal group. FNW is greater in fractured women group compared to the normal group.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering Symposium
Subtitle of host publicationInnovative Applications for Industry, MIES 2016
EditorsT. Ranasinghe, K.W.S.U. Waththegedara, J.A.S. Jayasinghe, M. Nanayakkara, Chanaka D. Senanayake, Susantha D. Pathirana, Sanjeeva Witharana, H.M.M.M. Jayawickrama
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781509036295
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event2016 Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering Symposium, MIES 2016 - Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo, Sri Lanka
Duration: 22 Oct 2016 → …

Publication series

Name2016 Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering Symposium: Innovative Applications for Industry, MIES 2016

Conference

Conference2016 Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering Symposium, MIES 2016
Country/TerritorySri Lanka
CitySri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo
Period22/10/16 → …

Keywords

  • FNW
  • NSA
  • falls
  • hip factures
  • hip geometry

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