TY - GEN
T1 - Frequency Regulation and Operating Reserve Techniques for Variable Speed Wind Turbines
AU - Boyle, James
AU - Littler, Timothy
AU - Foley, Aoife M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021/6/28
Y1 - 2021/6/28
N2 - This paper proposes a control scheme for variable speed wind turbines that provides both operating reserve and frequency-droop regulation via rotor speed control. The control scheme is compared to conventional rotor speed control and pitch angle frequency-droop control techniques. Simulation results performed using the IEEE 39-bus power system model in DIgSILENT PowerFactory show that the proposed scheme produces fast-acting, accurate frequency-droop responses to grid imbalances. The speed of response improves the frequency nadir resulting from simulated frequency contingencies. The proposed control scheme can be used as a substitute, or supplement, to reserve and frequency regulation schemes that operate via pitch angle control.
AB - This paper proposes a control scheme for variable speed wind turbines that provides both operating reserve and frequency-droop regulation via rotor speed control. The control scheme is compared to conventional rotor speed control and pitch angle frequency-droop control techniques. Simulation results performed using the IEEE 39-bus power system model in DIgSILENT PowerFactory show that the proposed scheme produces fast-acting, accurate frequency-droop responses to grid imbalances. The speed of response improves the frequency nadir resulting from simulated frequency contingencies. The proposed control scheme can be used as a substitute, or supplement, to reserve and frequency regulation schemes that operate via pitch angle control.
KW - Frequency Regulation
KW - Frequency-Droop Control
KW - Operating Reserve
KW - Pitch Angle Control
KW - Rotor Speed Control
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85112371406&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9495072
DO - 10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9495072
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85112371406
T3 - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings
BT - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021
Y2 - 28 June 2021 through 2 July 2021
ER -