Frequency Regulation and Operating Reserve Techniques for Variable Speed Wind Turbines

James Boyle, Timothy Littler, Aoife M. Foley

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper proposes a control scheme for variable speed wind turbines that provides both operating reserve and frequency-droop regulation via rotor speed control. The control scheme is compared to conventional rotor speed control and pitch angle frequency-droop control techniques. Simulation results performed using the IEEE 39-bus power system model in DIgSILENT PowerFactory show that the proposed scheme produces fast-acting, accurate frequency-droop responses to grid imbalances. The speed of response improves the frequency nadir resulting from simulated frequency contingencies. The proposed control scheme can be used as a substitute, or supplement, to reserve and frequency regulation schemes that operate via pitch angle control.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665435970
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jun 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 28 Jun 20212 Jul 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period28/06/212/07/21

Keywords

  • Frequency Regulation
  • Frequency-Droop Control
  • Operating Reserve
  • Pitch Angle Control
  • Rotor Speed Control

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