Relationships between climatic factors to the paddy yield in the North-Western Province of Sri Lanka

Lasini Wickramasinghe, Jeevani Jayasinghe, Upaka Rathnayake

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Climate variation is one of the major impacting issues for paddy cultivation. It also highly impacts the harvest. Therefore, many researchers try to understand the relationships between climatic factors and harvest using numerous methods. Sri Lanka is still titled as a country with an agricultural-based economy and thus identifying the impact of climate variability on agriculture is very important. However, previous studies reveal a little information in the context of Sri Lanka on the impact of climate variabilities on agriculture. Therefore, this study showcases an artificial neural network (ANN) framework; that is an ordinary machine learning algorithm based on the model of the human neuron system, to evaluate the relationships among the climatic components and the paddy harvest in the North-Western province of Sri Lanka. This on-going study helps to analyze the relationships between the paddy harvest of the North-Western province and climate, including rainfall minimum atmospheric temperature and maximum atmospheric temperature. Correlation coefficient (R) and mean squared error (MSE) are used to test the performance of the ANN model. The results obtained from the analysis revealed that the predicted and real paddy yields have a significant correlation with rainfall, maximum temperature and minimum temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - International Research Conference on Smart Computing and Systems Engineering, SCSE 2020
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages223-227
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781728172491
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Sep 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event2020 International Research Conference on Smart Computing and Systems Engineering, SCSE 2020 - Colombo, Sri Lanka
Duration: 24 Sep 2020 → …

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Research Conference on Smart Computing and Systems Engineering, SCSE 2020

Conference

Conference2020 International Research Conference on Smart Computing and Systems Engineering, SCSE 2020
Country/TerritorySri Lanka
CityColombo
Period24/09/20 → …

Keywords

  • Artificial Neural Network (ANN)
  • LM algorithm
  • North-Western province
  • Paddy yield
  • Rainfall
  • Temperature

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